Eastman
Biocompatibility Testing

Giant Steps

New Eastman Tritan™ EX401 copolyester addresses health and regulatory issues important to the infant-care market. With this resin, Eastman takes the first steps towards assessing the effects of products in contact with the body. Eastman is using the introduction of Tritan™ EX401 to lead the industry toward establishing biocompatibility testing protocols for the infant-care market.


Eastman Takes Biocompatibility Testing to a New Level

Eastman worked with Toxikon Corporation, a life sciences company specializing in compliance studies for product safety, to create a testing protocol that assesses the suitability of a product for contact with the body. See the test descriptions and results below.

This testing is the first of its kind to be provided to the manufacturers of infant-care products. Eastman believes these protocols should be adopted by industry so that manufacturers of infant-care products (even manufacturers who do not use Eastman Tritan™ EX401 copolyester) can provide the same high level of confidence to their customers.


A studied approach to consumer confidence.

Eastman has developed a protocol to evaluate the biocompatibility of materials intended for infant-care applications based on steam sterilization.The following is a brief description of the testing, including the results achieved by Eastman Tritan™ EX401 copolyester. For additional information, please Eastman Tritan™ EX401 copolyester addresses health and regulatory issues important to the infant-care marketcontact Eastman at 1-800-327-8626.

Cytotoxicity*
An agar diffusion test was conducted to evaluate the potential biological reactivity of mammalian cells in vitro. Mammalian cells were selected for this test because of their sensitivity to leachable cytotoxic substances. Results:There was no biological reactivity observed at 48 hours post-exposure. Under accepted guidelines, these results indicate that Eastman Tritan™ EX401 copolyester is non-cytotoxic.

Sensitization Reactions*
A direct-contact Buehler sensitization test was conducted to evaluate the potential to produce skin sensitization in mammalian tissue in vivo. Topical application was selected because it represents a likely route of human exposure for infant-care products. Results: No skin reactions or overt signs of toxicity were detected. Eastman Tritan™ EX401 copolyester is not considered a skin sensitizer.

Skin Irritation Responses*
A primary skin irritation test was conducted to evaluate the potential to produce primary dermal irritation after a single topical exposure. Dermal exposure was selected because it represents a likely route of human exposure for infant-care products. Results:There were no signs of erythema (redness) or edema (swelling) at any point during the observation period. Eastman Tritan™ EX401 copolyester is considered a negligible irritant.


*All studies conducted in compliance with the current FDA 21 CFR, Part 58 – Good Laboratory Practice for Non-Clinical Laboratory Studies.

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